3.4 Health Disparities Advocacy

Advocacy Concepts

Advocacy plays a crucial role in addressing health disparities and promoting equitable care. Here are some strategies for advance practice nurses to advocate effectively:

Policy Advocacy

Actively engage in advocating for policies that address health disparities. By supporting evidence-based policies, advanced practice nurses contribute to improving social and economic conditions that impact health outcomes among vulnerable populations. (Williams et al., 2018)

Culturally Competent Communication

At an individual level, advanced practice nurses can make a significant impact by providing culturally competent communication. Understanding diverse backgrounds, beliefs, and practices helps reduce disparities in health outcomes. (Williams et al., 2018)

Organizational Support

Healthcare organizations play a vital role in supporting nurses’ efforts. By fostering an environment that encourages advocacy, organizations empower nurses to address health disparities effectively. (Williams et al., 2018)

Multisectoral Partnerships                                       

Advanced practice nurses should collaborate with other sectors (such as education, housing, and social services) to address the root causes of health disparities. Other healthcare disciplines, such as physicians, are also focused on partnering to improve population outcomes.  These partnerships enable a holistic approach to improving population health. (AMA, 2021) (Jack, 2021) (Williams et al., 2018)

Health in All Policies (HiAP)

Adopting a HiAP approach ensures that health considerations are integrated into all policy decisions. Nurses can advocate for policies that promote health equity and address social determinants of health. (CDC, 2016) (National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2021)

Remember, as advocates, advance practice nurses have a unique responsibility to champion the well-being of all individuals, especially those who are socially and economically disadvantaged. By advocating for policies that improve social conditions, you contribute to a healthier and more equitable society.